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Army Worm and Its Control

Army Worm and Its Control

Scientific Name - Mythimna separata ( Walker, 1865)

Occurrence Stage - Seedling Stage and Vegetative Stage 

Nature of Damage - Mianly feeds on leaves and inflorescence. Rice fields can be destroyed at the same time. 

Damage Symptoms - Large cuts  at the basal region, fallen of seedlings, leaves cuts, eating the whole leaf leaving the midrib, destroying of flowers and grains, falling panicles on the ground

Source : IRRI

Source : Plant wise knowledge bank


Figure 1 Paddy Armyworm

Figure 2  Paddy plant destroyed by armyworms

Figure 3 Moth

Best Control Measures

  • Make ditches and barriers between fields

  • Fill the dithes with water and kerosene

  • Pick eggs and larvae by hand 

  • Grazing ducks into the rice field where there is  high larvae density

  • There is no resistant variety to armyworm

Chemical Control 

  • Spray with contact insecticides such as Malathion, Chlopyriphos, Carbofurum-3 G at recommended doses.

ET (Economic Threshold) 

  • 1-5 larvae per plant before panicle formation (or) 9 larvae per square metre

  • 1 larvae per hill (10 panicles) at panicle formation